This Motherhood Cost: Mothers Lose Over £65k in Earnings by Age First Baby Turns Five Years Old

Official statistics indicate that women suffer a staggering reduction of £65,618 in income by the time their first baby reaches five years old, exposing the termed “maternal penalty” that risks their financial security.

Substantial and Enduring Earnings Decline

Mothers in the UK undergo a “considerable and long-lasting drop” in their pay after having children, as they are less inclined to remain in paid employment, per findings.

The study revealed that women’s typical each month income had fallen by forty-two percent, or over £1,000 monthly, 60 months following the arrival of their eldest child, compared with their earnings 12 months before the birth.

Total Losses For Multiple Kids

This amounts to a forfeiture of £65,618 across a five-year period, based on the study, which followed earnings data from 2014 to 2022.

Typically, there is an extra loss of around £26,300 after the arrival of a second child, and then a subsequent £32,456 after the birth of a third baby.

Women are getting “penalized for caring, marginalized at work, and expected to just absorb the expense.”
“Moreover, the more children you have, the steeper the decline. This isn’t a gentle decline - it’s a economic freefall leading to economic loss of more than £100,000 for a woman of three children.”

Catastrophic Impact on Quality of Life

Commentators labeled the decline in income as “severe for women’s living standards.”

“Income is freedom, and depriving mothers of that freedom because they became parents is nothing short of outrageous.”

Data mirror the unfair situation for mothers in the workforce, with demands for parental leave rules to be brought into the modern era.

“Addressing the motherhood price demands updating parental leave rules into the 21st century, ensuring all parents and fathers get ample paid time off when they start as parents – we should properly support parenting together with work, not in opposition to it.”

Existing Family Leave Rules

Shared family leave was introduced in recent years, permitting couples to share up to almost a year of time off, and up to over eight months of earnings after the birth or adopting of a baby.

But, usage has stayed minimal.

According to current regulations, maternity leave is compensated at 90% of a mother’s typical weekly income for the initial one and a half months, then drops to the lesser of either around £187 a week or ninety percent of the mother’s typical pay for over seven months.

Expectant dads can take two weeks’ compensated leave at a rate of either £187.18 a week or 90% of average each week earnings, whichever is lowest.

Official Examination and Early Years Funding

The government has pledged positive steps from establishing adaptable schedules the standard, to stronger safeguards for expectant mothers and day-one paternity rights.

Yet with childcare funding for children from nine months old and older just now rolling out and nurseries in some areas struggling to accommodate need, there’s still a long way to go before mothers are on an level playing field.

In September, employed mothers and fathers who earn up to £100,000 a year became qualified for thirty hours of state-supported nursery care a per week during term time for children aged nine months old to four years.

This initiative comes as the early care industry encounters recruitment and funding challenges.

A survey revealed that ninety-four percent of nurseries were likely to increase their fees for non-eligible households.

Stephen Zimmerman
Stephen Zimmerman

A tech enthusiast and business strategist with over a decade of experience in digital transformation and startup ecosystems.